FEATURE

The Journey Forward
by Raouf Zaki


"I decided the next morning to shoot
digital on my own." Photo / Stephanie

Hired by a major TV network to shoot in the Egyptian Desert, I knew what to expect. I was born and raised in Egypt. Winds strong enough to knock an entire film crew down with their tents and gear. Flying sand specs that would attack every crevice of the camera.

Minor hazards like desert Jackals that would eat anything that smelled good, no cologne please. The infamous desert viper whose venom would kill a man in less than five minutes.

But those were the least of my concernsÉ

It was the bureaucratic nightmare of shooting in North Africa with a film crew that bothered me. You can simply get arrested if you don't have the right permits and possibly charged with spying. Outside the USA, you are guilty until proven innocent. On another North African trip, I was detained for a few hours in a police station for videotaping in a subway station. But the fact that I had a video camera made me pass as a tourist!

Time was not on our hands to obtain all the necessary permits needed to shoot. The answer was simple: "Go digital." As a Cameraman, I knew the advantages and disadvantages of going digital and this desert situation called for lightweight portable DV gear.

"Our desert guide did not want to
take the risk of overloading the Jeeps." Photo / Raouf Zaki

But the client insisted: "Thou shall deliver on film, thou shall pay bribes to get our 11 person film crew with their fifty metal cases inconspicuously out of the airport into the desert and a few days later back track your footsteps!"

Well, a few days later, I was in Cairo in an outdoor garage, with fifty metal cases, four jeep Cherokees, a portable kitchen, seven tents and enough water to last us for two more trips and we are now twelve. A local deaf and mute grip had joined us. Our ambitious producer decided we needed a dolly with tracks. And not because we wanted to hire a local deaf and mute grip to operate it but because the local company that referred him did not think it would matter anyway since it was an international crew! He turned out to be the sweetest guy to work with.

The packing took a few hours. Our desert guide did not want to take the risk of overloading the Jeeps to avoid being stuck in the sand. To avoid that, we left the dolly and its tracks behind with a rented van and the grip with the promise of returning back to get him.

We arrived at our destination. We set-up our camp in the dark in the barren desert, tried to ignore any hissing sounds. Everyone went to sleep except I and the desert guide drove back to the grip, a three-hour drive in pitch-black desert to save the day. We saw a figure jumping up and down in the dark. Judging from the grip's jolly face he was seriously happy to see us back.

I remembered my suggestion to shoot this project on DV and scratched my head. But staring at my global positioning satellite for directions was my only concern at that point.

I decided the next morning to shoot digital on my own. I had my digital camera that I brought along. Each film set-up would typically take one hour while DV set-ups would take roughly ten minutes, a considerable difference.

"Hand-held digital shots as I had anticipated were rock solid despite the unsteady pavement." Photo / Hana Zaki

I shot rehearsals with my DVCAM when the talent thinks we are not shooting. A luxury that you are not allowed to do on film because of the prohibitive costs of processing. That technique however achieves more relaxed and natural performances. I would shoot in lower angles and zoom in for cutaways of the talents' faces. I was not using a tripod and all my hand-held digital shots as I had anticipated were rock solid despite the unsteady pavement. The flexibility of the format had my imagination running wild. I was even able to catch the Jackals at night strategically gathered around our camp waiting for us to fall asleep. Not that capturing that had anything to do with the actual story we were filming but if we ever wanted to incorporate it, it was simply available on archive.

We had perhaps with the same story but from two different perspectives. The station told me the Sahara Footage was the most breathtaking of the entire show.

Days later, I was back in Cairo to catch-up with some old friends. I met with SAMIR BAHZAN, a renowned Arabic Cinematographer. He had just finished shooting EL MEDINA (THE CITY) which was one of the most beautifully photographed films I have ever seen. I saw most digital films that made it theatrically like TIMECODE and DANCER IN THE DARK but EL MEDINA looked so good that never for a moment did I doubt it originated on film.

"What was the budget of EL MEDINA I asked Samir

"$700,000 US dollars. We shot it on Digital." He said

"You had that kind of budget and you shot it on Digital?"

"We wanted to experiment. It did not matter whether we shot it on Digital or Film. What really mattered to me was the story"

Back in Boston, I was sipping Arabic Coffee reflecting on my experience in the desert. A US crew so determined to get this footage on film in the most remote of all locations, while on the other hand, SAMIR, the Egyptian Cinematographer and his digital masterpiece. His final words.

This Journey, as ironic at it may sound, reminded me of my experience emigrating to the US from Egypt sixteen years ago. You leave the Old World and embrace the New World with its advantages and disadvantagesÉ

As a Cameraman, embracing the digital world feels like the immigration experience. You embrace the new technology but you never forget your roots.


Raouf Zaki has experience shooting with various DV outfits on features and documentaries. Visit him at www.filmondigital.com or email him at ravision@hotmail.com